Learning The Irish Language? These Are The Resources You Need
- Written byDonovan NagelDonovan NagelTeacher, translator, polyglot🎓 B.A., Theology, Australian College of Theology, NSW🎓 M.A., Applied Linguistics, University of New England, NSW
Applied Linguistics graduate, teacher and translator. Founder of The Mezzofanti Guild and Talk In Arabic. - Read time10 mins
- Comments23
Seachtain na Gaeilge shona daoibh! 🙂
Happy Irish Language (Gaeilge) Week!
Every year in the run-up to St. Patrick’s Day there’s a festival that runs in Ireland and in many other pockets of the globe from the 1st to the 17th of March which is aimed at celebrating and raising awareness of the Irish language and culture.
As far as I’m aware, Irish is the only language in the world that gets 17 straight days of celebration. 🙂
From the Seachtain na Gaeilge website:
Seachtain na Gaeilge (Irish Language Week) is an international Irish language festival and one of the biggest celebrations of our native language and culture that takes place each year in Ireland and in many other countries.
In my home town of Brisbane it coincides with the Brisbane Irish Festival – a week full of activities (music, film, parades and so on) for the Irish community and those of Irish descent.
This is one of a few reasons why this is my absolute favourite time of the year. 🙂
In 2012 I taught myself the Irish language while living on the other side of the world with limited resources.
I spent almost the entire year going from absolutely zero knowledge of the language to fluency (with a lot of frustrating hours of poor resources and not having anyone to practice with), and then I finally jetted off to the other side of the world to the Irish Gaeltacht in Donegal to put everything I learned to use.
After all the hard work I put into learning Irish and documenting my progress here on this blog, it was the perfect climax for me to travel all the way to Ireland from Australia and be surrounded by the language for several weeks.
This video I made summarizes my time there in the Gaeltacht:
Since the end of 2012, I’ve been distracted with other languages (living in lots of different countries) but Irish is always very near and dear to my heart so I like to revisit it from time to time in order to keep it fresh in my mind until my next visit to Ireland.
If you’re just starting out with Irish, it can be a little difficult to know where to start and what the best resources out there are so the list below will be helpful to you.
If there’s anything you think you should be on this list, please share it in the comment section below.
The best books and resources for learning Irish
These are some of the best quality resources currently available for Irish (Gaeilge).
I’ve tried to highlight the dialects where possible because one really frustrating thing you’ll face when learning Irish is not being able to work out which dialect a resource is teaching if it isn’t stated clearly.
There are four provinces in Ireland – Munster, Connacht, Ulster and Leinster. Leinster is the only province that no longer has a living dialect of its own.
All Irish dialects are, for the most part, very similar and mutually intelligible (speakers can understand each other) but for us learners it can be challenging at first – especially if you’ve only used a book that focuses on one specific dialect.
Some resources teach what’s called Caighdeán Oifigiúil (Official Standard) as well which is not a ‘natural’ dialect but rather prescribed pronunciation and spelling designed to bridge all the dialects.
You’ll still find that even though people may be using standard Irish, their own dialect’s accent is still there.
My advice is to not get too hung up on the differences early on and to use whatever’s at your disposal for now.
Irish pronunciation at first can be super tricky to get your head around. If you see a word that you can’t pronounce, I recommend Forvo (multi-dialect) and Abair.ie (Connemara and Ulster).
Glossika Irish
Dialect: Connemara
Glossika has always been one of my all-time favorite tools for language learning.
In my opinion, it’s one of the most innovative and unique methods on the market today – probably unlike anything else you’ve come across (you can read my Glossika review and interview with the founder here).
To sum it up in a nutshell: it focuses on high-repetition of sentence patterns in Irish using their own spaced-repetition algorithm.
They recently released an Irish edition on their popular platform with a speaker from Connemara.
Duolingo: Irish
I have to list this first as I think it’s great, it’s completely free and Duolingo is one of the most popular language learning platforms out there.
The Irish version was released not too long ago and I’ve been using it as a fun way to refresh my Irish since.
My only issue with Duolingo in general is that it’s not a tool for improving your conversation or listening skills. It will give you a great foundation in the language without boring you to tears but to become a better speaker you definitely need to use it in conjunction with other things (especially practice with people!).
For speaking practice I would ordinarily recommend a service like italki which connects you with native speaker teachers and tutors but unfortunately it currently only has 1 Irish teacher available (hopefully native Irish speakers read this and sign up to fill the demand).
Another option I’ve found useful is the GaelSkype group on Facebook which was set up to connect learners on Skype.
Gaeilge Gan Stró (Beginner, Lower Intermediate, Grammar)
Dialect: Multi
This is by far the best resource for Irish ever made in my opinion.
I’ve already reviewed this in detail before (read it here or watch the video below) along with the web version of the book called Ranganna.com (I prefer the book but the website has some video as well).
The books cover all dialects of Irish and are some of the best quality language books (including the audio) I’ve ever used.
If there’s one thing on this list that you get, make it this.
Pimsleur Irish
Dialect: Munster
I recently reviewed the Pimsleur series here.
It’s a purely audio-based course that emphasizes speaking and periodic, timed recall of what you learned earlier.
The Irish edition is a “compact” edition which means its shorter than many of their other titles but it’s great as a foundation builder for learning Irish.
Bitesize Irish Gaelic
Dialect: Munster
A brilliant web resource for learning Munster Irish that breaks the language down into small, very simplified lessons.
I hung out with Eoin a while back in Ireland and made use of Bitesize Irish myself when I started learning. He really knows his stuff and this is the only interactive site of its kind for Irish (especially useful for people interested in the Munster dialect).
Eoin also put together a downloadable beginner course called Learn Irish With Eoin.
Speak Irish, Complete Irish and Irish Grammar
Dialect: Multi
Three separate books that are all part of the Teach Yourself series (each with a different focus).
Speak Irish is a purely audio course (along the same lines as but not the same as Pimsleur). Irish Grammar will suit anyone looking to improve reading and writing skills, or to get a better understanding of the nitty gritty of Irish sentence structure. Complete Irish is the best of both worlds.
There is an older version for Irish by Teach Yourself which focuses on Munster Irish and has dialogue from West Cork speakers but I’m not sure if it’s still being made (real shame if it’s not).
Enjoy Irish from Oideas Gael
Dialect: Ulster
Oideas Gael is the adult immersion school in Gleann Cholm Cille where I went to practice my Irish (see the video above).
They produced this book (with audio) which I think is absolutely outstanding (the design, content and quality of the audio) and a must-have starting point for anyone wanting to focus on Ulster Irish especially.
Colloquial Irish
Dialect: Connemara
The Colloquial series (like Teach Yourself) has been around for a long time, covers many languages and is really hit-and-miss in terms of quality.
Some of them are great and some of them aren’t worth the paper they’re written on.
Colloquial Irish is one of the better books in the Colloquial series. As a resource for quality Connemara dialogues, this is one of the best I’ve used.
Irish On Your Own by Eamon Donaill
Dialect: Ulster
Irish On Your Own is a highly practical, topic-based book with audio in the Ulster dialect.
Instead of focusing on grammar explanations, each chapter/unit introduces a practical topic and then gives you a load of phrases and expressions you can use to communicate about it.
The audio’s a bit hard to keep up with though but the content is still great (if you can handle pausing and rewinding a lot to catch what’s being said). It’s a very handy resource for new Ulster dialect learners.
Turas Teanga
Dialect: Multi
Turas Teanga is perfect for anyone with a bit of a foundation in Irish already.
Like Gaeilge Gan Stró and An Ghaeilge Bheo (see below) this is one of the best resources around in my opinion – high quality material, full of engaging activities and best of all, An Grá Faoi Ghlas. 🙂
An Grá Faoi Ghlas is like a Big Brother spoof where a bunch of a random people are put in a house and interact with each other. The best part is, they all speak different dialects (so you get to hear a range of different accents) and the actors speak at an Elementary – Lower Intermediate level so it’s very easy to keep up with after you’ve covered the basics of Irish.
You can actually buy the video series but somebody’s uploaded them to YouTube anyway so you can check it out. This is the first episode (the guy from Cork is my favourite :)):
Learning Irish by Micheal O’Siadhail
Dialect: Connemara
I was a little bit reluctant to post this one admittedly due to it being a fairly dense coursework book (more of a typical grammar + exercise book) but it’s good quality and quite comprehensive so it may suit some learners.
The book itself is very popular (and the content is excellent) but I personally find coursework material like this to be too tedious when starting out with a new language.
If you enjoy detailed grammar study then I recommend it.
Buntús Cainte
Dialect: Standard
Buntus Cainte’s a three-volume series that’s as old as the hills and yet still considered by many as one of the best book series ever made for learning Irish.
I’m not sure exactly what their affiliation with Buntus Cainte is but there’s a site called TalkIrish.com that offers Buntus Cainte as a downloadable MP3 course and an ‘online interactive course’ as well.
Speaking Irish – An Ghaeilge Bheo – Take Your Language Skills Beyond Basics
Dialect: Multi
For anyone who’s already done some Irish and past the easy stuff already, An Ghaeilge Bheo is one of the best things I’ve ever seen.
It’s jam-packed full of very high quality listening material with transcripts in all dialects and covers a range of interesting topics. For each natural dialogue, the book goes into detail exploring and examining the unique vocabulary, grammar and expressions used by people from different parts of Ireland.
If you’re a serious learner of Irish, you must own this.
In addition to all these I strongly recommend watching TG4 regularly, Ireland’s Irish language television station for listening comprehension practice.
If there’s a book or resource that should be here but isn’t let us know in the comment section below.
Finally, here’s some ear candy to get you in the mood for some Irish study: 🙂
This was written by Donovan Nagel.
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23 COMMENTS
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Julie
Thank you so much for this. It has really inspired me to start.
As a complete beginner, I was lost on where to start. I live in Ulster so therefore would prefer this dialect.
The Gaeilge Gan Stró books - do they give phonetic pronunciation?
Christina
Go raibh maith agat my New Years resolution to speak irish
Heather Langhofer
I saw that you have Irish On Your Own on this list, which I agree is a great resource. I just wanted to add that there is a site that has compiled all the videos and the audio, as well as some of the information in the book, all for free. I’m sure it’s still not quite as good as having the book, but for those of us on a budget it’s a great resource!
Dr. David J. Decker
Great to see and participate in Irish learning--I had lots of difficulties with material when I first became an ardent learner--many years ago--as a newly-recruited teacher of English Literature in Taiwan at Tunghai University in Taichung
Duolingo is about the best I have experienced so far.....
Jed Chandler
Thank you for your informed insights into learing Irish! It’s been really helpful for me, as my father, who was originally a Munster dialect Irish speaker from Cork. Although he moved to Wales long before I was born, he taught me some Irish when I was a young child, but I forgot most of it, sadly. This was, oddly, a problem when I started to learn it over 4 decades later, as when I tried to learn the official standardised version: sometimes I just didn’t get the dialect. Now I see why!
After reading this, I think the Gaeilge Gan Stró is the one for me, and since I’m always a grammar freak when learning languages, I will risk Learning Irish by Micheal O’Siadhail, knowing it’s Connemara dialect.
Many thanks!
Jed
Jed Chandler
And I said I was a grammar freak ... please mentally delete the ‘who’ from that shocking clause!
’who was originally a Munster dialect Irish speaker from Cork.’
Diarmaid
I would recommend reading articles from tuairisc.ie and listening to music from Coláiste Lurgan. They translate world famous hit songs into Irish such as Shape of you by Ed Sheeran or Hello by Adele.
Language Room Brisbane
All I used to be able to find are poetry books, which are nice but probably a little advanced for me
Anthony
Hi there!
I’m interested in learning Irish, favourably the Ulster dialect. Please, tell me yout opinion on BBC Northern Ireland’s Blas Irish lessons (http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/irish/blas/learners/).
Thanks in advance
Niamh Pearson
Hi, thanks for the post - really helpful! Would you happen to know of any bilingual books that are translated in Irish and English? All I seem to be able to find are bilingual poetry books, which are nice but probably a little advanced for me.... no problem if not!
Steven
There are Irish translations of books available in English, like The boy in the striped pyjamas and Anne Frank’s Diary. And there are English translations of books written in Irish, like An Béal bocht. And there are books written for adult learners in Irish.
Rua
Niamh, I would recommend joining the FB group, Irish Learners’ Book Club. Everyone takes a turn to translate about ten sentences from a couple of books we’re reading and the more fluent members of the group correct and comment on our translations. I’ve found it really helpful for learning and also a great opportunity to read books in the Irish. At present we’re working on two books - ‘Hóng’, and ‘Cúpla Focal’ - which are advanced beginner/intermediate level. Both books are by Anna Heussaff and available from Amazon in hard copy and on Kindle. Ádh mór ort!
Liam
Seo eolas iontach don fhoghlaimeoir agus don mhúinteoir. Great presentation of information for the learner and teacher. Maith thú! Go n-éirí go geal leat!
Ryan
I stumbled on this article and because you have been more helpful than any other site, I feel obliged to leave a comment telling you how grateful I am! A lot of other sites about learning Irish all say for the most part “Don’t worry about the dialect, learn the CO and you’ll eventually pick up the dialects” but I’d prefer to learn the authentic Irish language. Thank you so much for labeling which dialects each product uses! I’ll be sure to start building up my library with these.
Noreen
I didn’t see Rosetta Stone included in your list. Are you familiar with it and if so, what are your thoughts about it for learning Irish?
Thank you.
Donovan Nagel
Not a huge fan of Rosetta Stone generally:
https://www.mezzoguild.com/rosetta-stone-review/
I haven’t tried it for Irish though yet.
Vanessa Bushell
Dia duit
I’m from the Sunny Coast, Australia and just read your post - Go raibh maith agat! I appreciate the links as I’ve just started learning Irish. I’m loving Bitesize Irish Gaelic and I’m in several Irish speaking Facebook groups as well as watching TV4 but these other resources look great too. Like your early days, the thing I miss the most is other Irish speakers but maybe I need to hook up on Skype!
Great post
Le meas
Neasa
Deibhin Ó Flannagáin
Neasa,
Bígí linn. Join us on GaelSkype. I’m hoping to announce some new initiatives soon on there.
Deibhin
Devin
Indiana, USA
Barbara Peters
There are so many Irish dialects for learning. Has anybody used these resources for learning? Suggest me, please, something.
Mark
Alt maith! GRMA!
DJMcL
Tuigim go bhfuil sé deacair Gaeilg a fhoghlaim thar lear mar tá aithne agam ar dhaoine atá á foghlaim sna Stáit Aontaithe ach tá roinnt áiseanna den scoth saor in aisce ar an idirlíon, m.sh. tá an clár seo a ndéarna Coláiste na Tríonóide go hiontach (tá áthas orm go mbaineann tú úsáid as) http://www.abair.tcd.ie/index.php ; an foclóir seo http://www.potafocal.com/Home.aspx (sílim go bhfuil foclóir Wikitionary go han-mhaith fosta) ; bainim úsáid as an shuíomh seo achan lá mar bíonn nuacht ó gach foinse i nGaeilg ar fáil ar an idirlíon air http://nuacht1.com/ ; sílim go bhfuil áiseanna maithe ag BBC TÉ http://www.bbc.co.uk/irish/; tá rudaí ar shuíomhanna na nuachtán Foinse agus Gaelscéal fosta agus is maith liom an shuíomh nua seo http://www.meoneile.ie/
@abairleat
Alt breá, a Dhonabháin. Great article - very useful insight to the challenges faced by learners of minority languages.
mezzoguild
Go raibh maith agat :)
Thanks so much for providing such a great and helpful service to Irish learners.